Japanese Grocery Terms Guide for Ho Chi Minh City: JA-VI Reference for App, Supermarket and Market Shopping
A practical JA-VI reference guide for Japanese expats in Ho Chi Minh City covering grocery app terms, supermarket categories, and local market vocabulary for Japanese food items.
Written by Farmi Editorial Team
Farmi Editorial Team
3 Routes to Get Japanese Ingredients in HCM
For those who have just arrived in HCM or want to organize their shopping options, let us first review the purchasing routes.
Note: This article and some images were created with AI assistance and reviewed by our editorial team before publication.
| Route | Features | Language |
|---|---|---|
| Delivery app (Farmi, etc.) | Order from home, delivery in as fast as 1 hour | Japanese support available |
| Japanese supermarket (Aeon, etc.) | Wide selection, easy brand comparison | Mixed Japanese-Vietnamese labels |
| Local market (cho) | Fresh vegetables and seafood at low prices | Vietnamese only |
Below is a summary of the terms needed for each situation.
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1. Delivery App Category Names (JA-VI Reference)
The Farmi App has a Japanese interface so no vocabulary is needed, but these terms are useful when using other Vietnamese-language apps or web searching.
| 日本語カテゴリ | ベトナム語表記 | 発音の目安 |
|---|---|---|
| 調味料・ソース | Gia vị, nước chấm | ジア・ビ、ヌック・チャム |
| 米・麺・パスタ | Gạo, mì, pasta | ガオ、ミー |
| 冷凍食品 | Thực phẩm đông lạnh | トゥック・パム・ドン・ラン |
| 冷蔵食品 | Thực phẩm tươi sống / chilled | トゥック・パム・トゥオイ・ソン |
| 野菜・果物 | Rau củ quả | ラウ・クー・クア |
| 肉・魚介 | Thịt, hải sản | ティット、ハイ・サン |
| 乳製品・卵 | Sữa, trứng | スア、チュン |
| スナック・お菓子 | Đồ ăn vặt, bánh kẹo | ドー・アン・バット、バン・ケオ |
| ベビー用品 | Sản phẩm em bé | サン・パム・エム・ベー |
| 飲料 | Đồ uống | ドー・ウオン |
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2. Display Terms at Japanese Supermarkets (JA-VI Reference)
Japanese supermarkets have mixed Japanese-Vietnamese labeling. Knowing these terms makes it easier to navigate the shelves.
Food State and Type
| 日本語 | ベトナム語 | 補足 |
|---|---|---|
| 冷凍 | Đông lạnh | |
| 冷蔵 | Ướp lạnh / Lạnh | |
| 常温保存 | Bảo quản nhiệt độ phòng | |
| 生(なま) | Tươi sống | |
| 乾燥 | Khô | 乾燥わかめ等 |
| 有機(ゆうき) | Hữu cơ | オーガニック |
| 無添加 | Không chất phụ gia | |
| 日本産 | Xuất xứ Nhật Bản | |
| 輸入品 | Hàng nhập khẩu |
Dairy and Eggs
| 日本語 | ベトナム語 | 発音の目安 |
|---|---|---|
| 牛乳 | Sữa tươi | スア・トゥオイ |
| 豆乳 | Sữa đậu nành | スア・ダウ・ナン |
| ヨーグルト | Sữa chua | スア・チュア |
| チーズ | Phô mai | フォー・マイ |
| バター | Bơ | ボー |
| 卵 | Trứng | チュン |
| 生クリーム | Kem tươi | ケム・トゥオイ |
Frozen and Processed Foods
| 日本語 | ベトナム語 | 補足 |
|---|---|---|
| 餃子(ぎょうざ) | Há cảo chiên / Gyoza | ハー・カオ・チン |
| 枝豆 | Đậu edamame đông lạnh | 冷凍が主流 |
| うどん(冷凍) | Mì udon đông lạnh | |
| さつまいも(冷凍) | Khoai lang đông lạnh Nhật | |
| 豆腐 | Đậu phụ Nhật / Tofu | ダウ・フー・ニャット |
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3. Practical Phrases for Local Markets
Local markets operate in Vietnamese only. Knowing these phrases is helpful.
| 場面 | ベトナム語フレーズ | 発音の目安 |
|---|---|---|
| 日本産か確認する | Cái này nhập từ Nhật không? | カイ・ナイ・ニャップ・トゥ・ニャット・コン |
| 今日入荷したか確認する | Hàng hôm nay về chưa? | ハン・ホム・ナイ・ベー・チュア |
| 新鮮なものを選んでもらう | Cho tôi cái tươi nhất | チョー・トイ・カイ・トゥオイ・ニャット |
| 値段を聞く | Bao nhiêu tiền? | バオ・ニエウ・ティエン |
| これをXつください | Cho tôi X cái này | チョー・トイ・エックス・カイ・ナイ |
| 袋は不要です | Không cần túi | コン・カン・トゥイ |
Ingredients Easy to Find at Markets
Some ingredients that "work for Japanese cooking" are available at HCM local markets.
| 和食での使い方 | 食材 | 市場でのベトナム語 |
|---|---|---|
| 薬味・炒め物 | 生姜 | Gừng tươi(グン・トゥオイ) |
| みそ汁・煮物 | 大根 | Củ cải trắng(クー・カイ・チャン) |
| 和え物・スープ | れんこん | Ngó sen(ゴー・セン) |
| 炒め物・鍋 | えのき | Nấm kim châm(ナム・キム・チャム) |
| 炒め物・和え物 | 豆腐 | Đậu phụ(ダウ・フー) |
| 薬味・鍋 | 長ネギ | Hành lá to(ハン・ラー・トー) |
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Use Farmi App as Primary, Market as Supplement
The most common shopping pattern among Japanese residents in HCM is "regularly ordering Japanese brand seasonings and frozen items through the Farmi App, and supplementing with fresh vegetables and tofu from local markets."
On the Farmi App, search and ordering are completed entirely in Japanese, with delivery in as fast as 1 hour. For reliably obtaining Japanese seasonings and branded ingredients, the Farmi App is the smoothest option.
[TODO: confirm product URL for chilled/frozen category]
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q. Are all category names on the Farmi App in Japanese?
A. Yes, the Farmi App interface supports Japanese, with categories, product names, and descriptions available in Japanese. Searching is also done in Japanese.
Q. Are wasabi and hon-mirin sold at local markets?
A. Wasabi tubes, hon-mirin, and other uniquely Japanese seasonings are almost never available at local markets. We recommend purchasing at Japanese supermarkets or through the Farmi App. Some imported food specialty stores may also carry them.
Q. Can local market tofu be used in Japanese cooking?
A. Vietnamese tofu (dau phu) is soft and works for miso soup and hiya-yakko. However, it tends to have more moisture and breaks more easily than Japanese silken tofu. For atsuage or tofu steak, firm (momen) type is preferred, but Japanese-quality momen tofu is limited in Vietnam, so please check the Farmi App.
Q. Do I need to haggle when shopping at markets?
A. Wet markets often do not display prices, and lightly asking about prices is common. However, aggressive haggling is not culturally preferred. Simply asking "Bao nhieu tien?" (how much?) and if the price seems clearly high, saying "dat qua" (too expensive) gently is sufficient.
Q. Can I find Japanese unsweetened soy milk in HCM?
A. Japanese brand soy milk is available on the Farmi App and at Japanese supermarkets. Vietnamese soy milk (sua dau nanh) is widely available locally but usually sweetened. For unsweetened/unadjusted type, check Japanese brand products on the Farmi App.
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Summary
There are three routes to get Japanese ingredients in HCM: delivery apps, Japanese supermarkets, and local markets. Each requires different vocabulary, but keeping this article's reference list handy makes daily grocery shopping much smoother.
With the Farmi App, you can order Japanese ingredients without knowing Vietnamese. Please use it as the core of your daily grocery shopping.
"Home is Here" : even in Ho Chi Minh City, continue your Japanese dining table with confidence.
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Pending Japanese native review
Farmi Editorial Team
Farmi Editorial Team